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Bitcoin Reserve Proposal Faces Doubts Amid Surging US Debt Crisis

Senator Cynthia Lummis discussing Bitcoin reserve proposal at Blockchain Summit.

The Proposal for a Bitcoin Reserve by Senator Cynthia Lummis

Amid the escalating national debt crisis in the United States, Senator Cynthia Lummis has put forth an interesting proposition: the establishment of a strategic Bitcoin reserve. With the national debt currently standing at a staggering $35 trillion, Lummis believes that Bitcoin could serve as a financial beacon in these turbulent times.

Understanding the Current Debt Crisis

The alarming rise in national debt, which has increased by 5.3% annually since 1981, underscores a larger issue that governments must address. From $3.81 trillion in 1981 to approximately $35.46 trillion today, the figures reveal the urgent need for innovative financial strategies.

Avik Roy’s Skepticism

While Lummis’s idea has captured attention, Avik Roy, president of the Foundation for Research on Equal Opportunity, has voiced his skepticism regarding Bitcoin's role in solving the debt crisis. Speaking at the North American Blockchain Summit 2024 in Dallas, Roy warned against overestimating Bitcoin's capacity to tackle federal debt.

The Value of Bitcoin

Roy acknowledges that acquiring a substantial amount of Bitcoin, particularly if it appreciates in value, could provide some relief. However, he firmly believes that simply having a Bitcoin reserve will not deal with the underlying issues contributing to the escalating debt.

Budgetary Reforms Are Crucial

Roy stressed the importance of addressing the significant annual federal deficits, which currently stand at around $2 trillion. He argued that adopting robust budgetary reforms is essential, suggesting that a Bitcoin reserve, while potentially useful, is merely a band-aid solution.

Impact on the Bond Market

Roy noted that a Bitcoin reserve might alleviate some pressure in the bond market by backing the US dollar, but he raised concerns regarding the sustainability of such reserves. Drawing parallels to the handling of gold reserves in the 1970s, Roy warned of the potential depletion of Bitcoin over time.

Senator Lummis’s Bitcoin Act

In July, Senator Lummis introduced the Bitcoin Act, which proposed that the US government purchase 1 million BTC, roughly 5% of the total supply. Lummis suggested holding these Bitcoins for at least >20 years and converting a portion of the US Treasury's gold holdings, estimated at $448 billion, into Bitcoin.

Broader Interest in Cryptocurrency

The notion of a national Bitcoin stockpile is further underscored by President-Elect Donald Trump, who has committed to pursuing similar paths upon his inauguration on January 20. This highlights a significant shift towards considering cryptocurrencies as viable financial strategies.

Conclusion

While the proposal for a strategic Bitcoin reserve by Senator Cynthia Lummis introduces a novel perspective on addressing national debt, it remains a subject of debate among experts like Avik Roy. While the potential benefits of a Bitcoin reserve are acknowledged, the consensus highlights the necessity of profound budgetary reforms as a primary solution to the ongoing crisis.

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